The citizens of Thebes are sympathetic to Antigone's desire to bury her brother, but are too afraid of Creon to speak up. Antigone is brought in under guard on her way to execution. Antigone (Classico Collège, 81) | Sophocle | ISBN: 9782701161679 | Kostenloser Versand für alle Bücher mit Versand und Verkauf duch Amazon. Sophocles references Olympus twice in Antigone. Man is twice deinon. Creon, the new ruler of Thebes and brother of the former Queen Jocasta, has decided that Eteocles will be honored and Polynices will be in public shame. The leader of the chorus pledges his support out of deference to Creon. It was the firmly kept custom of the Greeks that each city was responsible for the burial of its citizens. Tycho von Wilamowitz-Moellendorff justifies the need for the second burial by comparing Sophocles' Antigone to a theoretical version where Antigone is apprehended during the first burial. Tell me with a few, quick words. For the main character in the play, see, Natural law and contemporary legal institutions, sfn error: no target: CITEREFRosenfield (, "ISMENE'S FORCED CHOICE: SACRIFICE AND SORORITY IN SOPHOCLES', Transactions of the American Philological Association, "Bangla director dedicates new film to 1971 war martyrs", "نگاهی به نمایش "آنتیگونه" نوشته و کار "همایون غنی‌زاده, "Antigone Review – engaging Gangland Sophocles", "Syrian Women Displaced By War Make Tragedy Of 'Antigone' Their Own", "BU Opera fest's 'Antigone' is a lesson in excellence", "The Deferred Antigone (Germany in Autumn, 1978)", "Deutschland Im Herbst - Film (Movie) Plot and Review", "The Jayne Lecture: Title Deeds: Translating a Classic", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Antigone_(Sophocles_play)&oldid=998538964, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz work identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Liebe Kundin, lieber Kunde, Es gibt eine gute Nachricht: Buchhandlungen in Frankreich dürfen seit 28.11. wieder Ladenverkauf machen. [13], Martin Heidegger, in his essay, The Ode on Man in Sophocles’ Antigone, focuses on the chorus’ sequence of stophe and antistrophe that begins on line 278. [8][9] Once the initial premises behind the characters in Antigone have been established, the action of the play moves steadily and inevitably towards the outcome. Antigone is engaged to Creon's son, Haemon, and the two of them are very much in love. Auch vor Kreon gibt sie alles zu, auch dass sie von dem Verbot wusste. ismene. Here, the chorus is composed of old men who are largely unwilling to see civil disobedience in a positive light. 94 0 obj <>stream This argument states that if nothing had happened, nothing would have happened, and doesn't take much of a stand in explaining why Antigone returned for the second burial when the first would have fulfilled her religious obligation, regardless of how stubborn she was. After unsuccessfully attempting to stab Creon, Haemon stabbed himself. The choral odes have two main functions: they offer a reflection on the events unfolding, and they allow time for the three actors to change costumes. This contrasts with the other Athenian tragedians, who reference Olympus often. The chorus is presented as a group of citizens who, though they may feel uneasy about the treatment of the corpse, respect Creon and what he is doing. Vol 1: Oedipus the king. The authentic Greek definition of humankind is the one who is strangest of all. She expresses her regrets at not having married and dying for following the laws of the gods. A chorus of Aeschylus' almost always continues or intensifies the moral nature of the play, while one of Euripides' frequently strays far from the main moral theme. Being a tragic character, she is completely obsessed by one idea, and for her this is giving her brother his due respect in death and demonstrating her love for him and for what is right. Haemon was deeply in love with his cousin and fiancée Antigone, and he killed himself in grief when he found out that his beloved Antigone had hanged herself. Αρχαία Ελληνικά Κείμενα. Having listened to the messenger's account, Eurydice disappears into the palace. h�bbd``b`�$��G �r��$~�3012q����� �*� The Chorus encourages Antigone by singing of the great women of myth who suffered. William Heinemann Ltd.; The Macmillan Company. In the opening of the play, Antigone brings Ismene outside the palace gates late at night for a secret meeting: Antigone wants to bury Polynices' body, in defiance of Creon's edict. The Chorus in Antigone departs significantly from the chorus in Aeschylus' Seven Against Thebes, the play of which Antigone is a continuation. Antigone accuses them of mocking her. It has been marked as inferior to this raster image. Doch sie leugnet ihre Tat gar nicht. Creon questions her after sending the sentry away, and she does not deny what she has done. Creon enters, carrying Haemon's body. Bitte lesen Sie eine Kurzanleitung Wie kann ich das Buch an Kindle senden. Le personnage d'Antigone Antigone est considérée comme la plus belle pièce de Sophocle, parmi les sept qui nous sont parvenues. La première pièce sur Antigone a été écrite par le grec Sophocle (Σοφοκλῆς). In a series of lectures in 1942, Hölderlin’s Hymn, The Ister, Heidegger goes further in interpreting this play, and considers that Antigone takes on the destiny she has been given, but does not follow a path that is opposed to that of the humankind described in the choral ode. [22] In Antigone, it is therefore natural that the people of Thebes did not bury the Argives, but very striking that Creon prohibited the burial of Polynices. She is brought out of the house, and this time, she is sorrowful instead of defiant. Datei: EPUB, 164 KB. h�b```"6�xX��� ���ªYlu�"F������]�ΊxH�,�8��DHYSb�D�Jjmi����i��’!f�� ���5N-n�Zb8�8qj���s#�s��t�d8H ����� 888L;�;�4\\8X:���P[����� �����ѐ��(b0)u4�x07�r�/�y Hasen­cle­ver setzt die Schwer­punk­te des anti­ken Stof­fes neu und beginnt eine Aus­ein­an­der­set­zung um das Poli­tik­ver­ständ­nis der Moder­ne. In Antigone, the hubris of Creon is on display. 0 This lack of mention portrays the tragic events that occur as the result of human error, and not divine intervention. More than one commentator has suggested that it was the gods, not Antigone, who performed the first burial, citing both the guard's description of the scene and the chorus's observation. Creon becomes furious, and seeing Ismene upset, thinks she must have known of Antigone's plan. Antigone [an'ti:gɔne], auch Antigonae oder Antigonä (griechisch Ἀντιγόνη) ist eine Tragödie des antiken griechischen Dichters Sophokles. Jahr: 1983. Elle mêle des parties déclamées et des parties chantées. A messenger enters to tell the leader of the chorus that Antigone has killed herself. Creon assents, leaving with a retinue of men. Prologue: Antigone & Ismene Antigone. In the first two lines of the first strophe, in the translation Heidegger used, the chorus says that there are many strange things on earth, but there is nothing stranger than man. Having been properly buried, Polynices' soul could proceed to the underworld whether or not the dust was removed from his body. Yorgos Tzavellas adapted the play into a 1961 film which he also directed. A la cour de Thèbes, Antigone, fille d'Oedipe et de Jocaste, tente de donner une sépulture à l'un de ses deux frères qui se sont entre-tués. %PDF-1.6 %���� LE MYTHE D'ANTIGONE Dans la mythologie grecque Antigone est la fille d'Œdipe roi de. London; New York. While he rejects Antigone's actions based on family honor, Creon appears to value family himself. Il est également le père du fiancé d'Antigone ; Hémon. She is taken away to her living tomb. Creon demands obedience to the law above all else, right or wrong. Retrouvez lessentiel de loeuvre dans une fiche de lecture complète et détaillée, avec un résumé, une étude des personnages, des clés de lecture et des pistes de réflexion. Ceci malgré l'interdiction du roi Créon pour qui celui-ci est un traître qui ne mérite même pas une tombe. In prohibiting the people of Thebes from burying Polynices, Creon is essentially placing him on the level of the other attackers—the foreign Argives. After Creon condemns himself, the leader of the chorus closes by saying that although the gods punish the proud, punishment brings wisdom. An Kindle oder an die E-Mail-Adresse senden . It is striking that a prominent play in a time of such imperialism contains little political propaganda, no impassioned apostrophe, and, with the exception of the epiklerate (the right of the daughter to continue her dead father's lineage),[5] and arguments against anarchy, makes no contemporary allusion or passing reference to Athens. In the opening scene, she makes an emotional appeal to her sister Ismene saying that they must protect their brother out of sisterly love, even if he did betray their state. When Creon threatens to execute Antigone in front of his son, Haemon leaves, vowing never to see Creon again. In Antigone, Sophocles asks the question, which law is greater: the gods' or man's. In 441 BCE, shortly after the play was performed, Sophocles was appointed as one of the ten generals to lead a military expedition against Samos. You! Jahrhundert. Strahl der Sonne! Haemon, Creon's son, enters to pledge allegiance to his father, even though he is engaged to Antigone. Ismene zurück in den Palast. C’est une tragédie où les personnages savent qu’ils vont mourir. Do you admit your guilt? When she sees her brother's body uncovered, therefore, she is overcome by emotion and acts impulsively to cover him again, with no regards to the necessity of the action or its consequences for her safety. The rebel brother's body will not be sanctified by holy rites and will lie unburied on the battlefield, prey for carrion animals like vultures, the harshest punishment at the time. The play expands on the Theban legend that predates it, and it picks up where Aeschylus' Seven Against Thebes ends. You! The messenger reports that Creon saw to the burial of Polynices. Liliana Cavani's 1970 I Cannibali is a contemporary political fantasy based upon the Sophocles play, with Britt Ekland as Antigone and Pierre Clémenti as Tiresias. Antigone Sophocle. Haemon comes to Creon to ask him to reconsider. They cast the background story of the Seven against Thebes into a mythic and heroic context. Sofort beginnt sie von Neuem mit der Beerdigung, und wird dabei von den Wachen zur Rede gestellt. He understands that his own actions have caused these events and blames himself. Antigone's love for family is shown when she buries her brother, Polynices. By not killing her directly, he hopes to pay minimal respects to the gods. Should someone who attempts to bury him in defiance of Creon be punished in an especially cruel and horrible way? J.-C.) créée en 441 av. Beginnings are important to Heidegger, and he considered those two lines to describe the primary trait of the essence of humanity within which all other aspects must find their essence. His interpretation is in three phases: first to consider the essential meaning of the verse, and then to move through the sequence with that understanding, and finally to discern what was nature of humankind that Sophocles was expressing in this poem. This is emphasized by the Chorus in the lines that conclude the play. According to the legal practice of classical Athens, Creon is obliged to marry his closest relative (Haemon) to the late king's daughter in an inverted marriage rite, which would oblige Haemon to produce a son and heir for his dead father in law. In this play, Creon is not presented as a monster, but as a leader who is doing what he considers right and justified by the state. Sophocle le décrit dans son oeuvre comme consciencieux et intraitable. He initially seems willing to forsake Antigone, but when Haemon gently tries to persuade his father to spare Antigone, claiming that "under cover of darkness the city mourns for the girl", the discussion deteriorates, and the two men are soon bitterly insulting each other. eBook Shop: Antigone von Sophie Lecomte als Download. Creon, on the other hand, believes that citizenship is a contract; it is not absolute or inalienable, and can be lost in certain circumstances. Presented at the West Park Presbyterian Church, 165 West 86th Street, New York, NY 10024, July 13 to August 15, 2015. Eurydice, Creon's wife and Haemon's mother, enters and asks the messenger to tell her everything. endstream endobj 84 0 obj <> endobj 85 0 obj <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Rotate 0/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 323.149 481.889]/Type/Page>> endobj 86 0 obj <>stream J. L. Rose maintains that the solution to the problem of the second burial is solved by close examination of Antigone as a tragic character. This sets them against Antigone. The chorus sing of the power of love. File:Arbre généalogique Antigone.pdf File:Arbre généalogique Antigone.svg. Man is deinon in the sense that he is the terrible, violent one, and also in the sense that he uses violence against the overpowering. Creon To the guard. In 1986, Juliet Stevenson starred as Antigone, with John Shrapnel as Creon and John Gielgud as Tiresias in the BBC's The Theban Plays. "insertions") that separate choral song and dance. "[17], Gilbert Norwood explains Antigone's performance of the second burial in terms of her stubbornness. Heidegger's interpretation of the text describes humankind in one word that captures the extremes — deinotaton. His emphasis on being Haemon's father rather than his king may seem odd, especially in light of the fact that Creon elsewhere advocates obedience to the state above all else. In a very famous ode, the chorus praises the rule of law. 671). Antigone responds with the idea that state law is not absolute, and that it can be broken in civil disobedience in extreme cases, such as honoring the gods, whose rule and authority outweigh Creon's. It featured Irene Papas as Antigone. L'admiration que cette pièce a provoquée à travers les siècles tient notamment au personnage d'Antigone. The contrasting views of Creon and Antigone with regard to laws higher than those of state inform their different conclusions about civil disobedience. Tiresias responds that Creon will lose "a son of [his] own loins"[2] for the crimes of leaving Polynices unburied and putting Antigone into the earth (he does not say that Antigone should not be condemned to death, only that it is improper to keep a living body underneath the earth).

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