[126] However, she said she would not officially launch her campaign before February 2017, waiting for the results of the Republican and Socialist primaries, and preferred to keep a low media profile and use thematic think tanks to expand and promote her political program. Programme du Front national battu en brèche par le Front de gauche. Her performance was strongly criticised by politicians, commentators, and members of her own party, and described as a "sabotage" by conservative journalist Eric Zemmour. "[114] Crépon also analysed the increase of the FN vote in "rural" areas and the recent sociological changes in these areas made up of small provincial towns and new housing-estate commuter belts built on the distant outskirts of the cities: "The rural underclass is no longer agricultural. There are of course no tanks, there are no soldiers, but it is nevertheless an occupation and it weighs heavily on local residents. Marine Le Pen ist Nationalistin bis in ihre Seele – und bis in ihr Büro in Paris-Nanterre, wo sie zum Interviewtermin empfängt. Aus was für einer Familie kommt sie? Her niece Marion also lost, by a smaller margin. Frankreich Le Pen mit neuer Parteidoktrin - in Grün Mit einer grün gefärbten Programm-Rede beschwört die Rechtsextremistin Marine Le Pen die "ökologische Zivilisation" der Franzosen. Nationally, the FN had two lawmakers elected: Le Pen's niece Marion Maréchal and Gilbert Collard. Das nervt alle noch viel mehr. This article has been updated to take account of Marine Le Pen’s presidential campaign launch in February 2017. On 7 May 2017, she conceded after receiving approximately 33.9% of the vote in the second round. in the second round of voting. She finished second in the first round of the election, with 21.30% of the vote, and faced Emmanuel Macron of centrist party En Marche! Ist der Kanzlerin klar, dass es keine Nebensache ist, wie es beispielsweise den Kindern geht? [141] "The President of the Republic is the president of all the French people, they must bring them all together," she said. [180], À vous de juger was replaced on France 2 by Des paroles et des actes (Words and Acts), hosted by journalist and anchorman David Pujadas. Die Botschaft ist klar: Der Front National (FN) sieht den Sieg von Donald Trump in den USA als Zeichen, dass auch seine Stunde gekommen ist. In the 2010 elections, Marine Le Pen led the FN regional list in Nord-Pas-de-Calais and the departmental list in Pas-de-Calais. [209], Le Pen first stood for parliament in the 1993 legislative election, in Paris' 16th constituency (17th arrondissement of Paris). "Trump Predicts the Attack in Paris Will Have a 'Big Effect on Presidential Election! In February 2016, the FN asked Russia for another loan, this time of €27 million, but the second loan was not paid.[125]. Ja, die Politik muss in der Pandemie auf die Wissenschaft hören. In ihrem Wahlprogramm steht die Forderung an erster Stelle. Marine Le Pen, Tochter der Parteigründers und aktuelle Vorsitzende, galt als aussichtsreiche Kandidatin der Präsidentschaftswahlen im April 2017. The party instigated a purge to expel the members who had opposed the changes within the FN under Marine Le Pen's leadership. [243] In a letter entitled "I stay in Hénin-Beaumont! In the 2007 election, Le Pen and her substitute Steeve Briois[clarification needed] stood for the FN in the Pas-de-Calais' 14th constituency, Hénin-Beaumont, a former coal mining area with high unemployment. In the 2004 elections, she led the FN regional list in Île-de-France and the departmental list in Hauts-de-Seine. "[114] Commentators also pointed that there were more young people and women voting for the party in 2012. Le Pen expressed the view that due to unemployment, offshoring and insecurity, the constituency symbolised the major problems of France. Le Pen sat on the commission for international trade. [231] Le Pen's list achieved the second-highest result of FN regional lists in the country, behind her father Jean-Marie Le Pen's list in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, which received 20.30% (296,283 votes). The NF's communications also received media attention: a new Mitterrand-inspired poster depicting her in a rural landscape with the slogan "Appeased France" was a response to surveys indicating that she remained controversial for large parts of the French electorate. Die Gegenkandidaten sind nicht perfekt. [76][77], While other European populists embraced Donald Trump's candidacy as US President in 2016, she only supported him by saying: "For France, anything is better than Hillary Clinton". – RĂŠgion – Nord Eclair", "Résultats des élections législatives 2012 / Législatives / Les résultats / Elections – Ministère de l'Intérieur", "France's Le Pen fined 10,000 euros over 'Arab' vote flyer", "Faux tract de Jean-Luc Mélenchon: 10 000 euros d'amende pour Marine Le Pen – L'Express", "Faux tract de Mélenchon : Le Pen condamnée à 10000 euros d'amende – France 3 Nord Pas-de-Calais", "2004 French regional elections results: Île-de-France", "Île-de-France: list of the 15 FN regional councillors (2004–2010)", "Île-de-France: Marine Le Pen has left the presidency of the FN group", "Nord-Pas-de-Calais: list of the FN candidates in 2010", "2010 French regional elections results: Nord-Pas-de-Calais", "2010 French regional elections results: Pas-de-Calais", "2010 French regional elections results: Hénin-Beaumont", "2010 French regional elections results: Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur", "2002 French presidential election results: Pas-de-Calais", "Nord-Pas-de-Calais: list of the 18 FN regional councillors (2010–2014)", "2010 French regional elections results: Courcelles-lès-Lens", "2010 French regional elections results: Vaucluse", "2002 French presidential election results: Nord-Pas-de-Calais", "2008 municipal election results in Hénin-Beaumont : first round and run-off", "Hénin-Beaumont: list of the 5 FN municipal councillors", "2009 Hénin-Beaumont municipal by-election results : first round and run-off", "Left Wins French Local Election With Backing of Center-Right", "Accumulation of mandates : Marine Le Pen leaves the municipal council of Hénin-Beaumont", Profile on the European Parliament's official website, "Has Marine Le Pen Made France's Front National Respectable? As in 2008, Steeve Briois was the FN top candidate with Le Pen in second position. Le Pen was generally regarded as the loser of the televised debate between the two candidates. In den letzten Monaten machte die rechtsradikale Partei „Rassemblement national“ eher wegen Geldnot, fiktiven Jobs und der Veruntreuung öffentlicher Gelder Schlagzeilen. Wie der Brexit die britische Musikindustrie gefährdet. [179], In December 2010, French journalist Guillaume Tabard described her as the "revelation of the year", and as "first an electoral phenomenon" and "a media phenomenon after". [4][5][6] She launched a second bid to become President of France at the 2017 presidential election. [190][191] She appeared on Quebec web-radio station Rockik in December 2008,[192] Radio Canada in May 2010,[193] and the Israeli radio station 90FM in March 2011. We are not going to welcome any more people, stop, we are full up! Für die Umbenennung der französischen Rechtspopulisten warb Marine Le Pen auf einem Parteitag. [175], Le Pen appeared several times on À vous de juger (You Be The Judge), a political discussion show on France 2 hosted by journalist and commentator Arlette Chabot. Nachrichten rund um Marine Le Pen im Überblick: Hier finden Sie alle News der FAZ zur französischen Politikerin Marine Le Pen. Jean-Marie Le Pen [ləˈpɛn] (* 20. Following the increase in support for the FN in the presidential election, Le Pen announced the formation an electoral coalition to contest the June 2012 parliamentary elections called the Blue Marine Gathering. In 2016, Politico ranked her as the second most influential MEP after Martin Schulz. [133][134], In 2017, Le Pen argued that France as a nation bore no responsibility for the Vel' d'Hiv Roundup, in which Paris policemen arrested Jewish citizens for deportation to Auschwitz as part of the holocaust. The Guardian noted that the attack could serve as "ammunition" for right-wing candidates in the election, including Le Pen. Le Pen will etwa eine Steuer auf Arbeitsverträge für Ausländer, eine "Sozialabgabe" auf Importe, den Austritt aus der Nato. Doch wer ist diese Frau wirklich? Auch in den Niederlanden ist laut Umfagen Geert Wilders rechtspopulistische Freiheitspartei (PVV) weit vor den Pro-Europäern. Marine Le Pen joined the FN in 1986, at the age of 18. Joe Biden will demonstrativ schon am ersten Tag als US-Präsident wichtige Entscheidungen auf den Weg bringen - zu Reizthemen wie Klima, Corona und Einwanderung. [157][158] Le Pen has pledged to take France out of NATO and the US sphere of influence. Von Leila Al-Serori, Kliniken Schmieder70174 Stuttgart - Mitte, 70174 Stuttgart - Nord, 70174 Stuttgart - West,…, Melitta Professional Coffee Solutions GmbH & Co. KG77933 Lahr (Schwarzwald), 76437 Rastatt…. Die französische Präsidentschaftskandidatin Marine Le Pen gibt sich siegesgewiss. Mit der Namensänderung will die Partei einen Neuanfang starten, sagt unsere Korrespondentin Sabine Wachs. Mit Marine Le Pen gewinnt die rechtspopulistische Partei Front National an Aufwind. [201], In the 2004 European Parliament election, Le Pen led the FN list in the Île-de-France constituency. Die rechtspopulistische "Nationale Sammlungsbewegung" von Marine Le Pen hat bei der Europawahl in Frankreich laut Prognosen mehr Stimmen geholt als … [24] In 2006, she managed the presidential campaign of her father, Jean-Marie Le Pen. [168] She is strongly critical of NATO policy in the region, Eastern European anti-Russian sentiment,[168] and threats of economic sanctions. Die Abstimmung ist damit auch eine Entscheidung über das Schicksal der Europäischen Union. Aber: "Um von einer ideologischen Entschärfung zu sprechen, müsste man das über das Vokabular hinaus in den Maßnahmen ihre Programms feststellen. They voted against the Juncker Commission when it was formed in July 2014. However, on 8 November 2016 she posted a tweet congratulating Trump on his presidential victory. [215], In the run-off, Le Pen received 41.65% (17,107 votes), and Facon was re-elected as the MP with 58.35% (23,965 votes). Political analysts suggested that Le Pen's strong position in opinion polls was due to the absence of a primary in her party (consolidating her leadership), the news of the migrant crisis and terrorist attacks in France (reinforcing her political positions) and the very right-wing campaign of Nicolas Sarkozy in the Republican primary (enlarging her themes). Die wichtigsten Punkte: Ein Video von 2007 ist aufgetaucht, das die Vorwürfe gegen den Präsidentschaftskandidaten Fillon bestätigen könnte. In a 2016 interview with the BBC, Le Pen said that Donald Trump's victory in the US Presidential election would help her, saying that Trump had "made possible what had previously been presented as impossible". [68] She distanced herself from her father on the gas chambers he famously called "a detail in the history of World War II", saying that she "didn't share the same vision of these events". Marine Le Pen ist rechts. "Marine Le Pen: "The real problem is the Euro! [33] She spent four months campaigning for the FN leadership, holding meetings with FN members in 51 departments. Le Pen's first attempt to assemble this grouping in 2014 had failed due to UKIP and the Sweden Democrats refusing to join, as well as some controversial statements from her father, Jean-Marie Le Pen. [236] Her regional vote share and the vote share in Pas-de-Calais were higher than those of Jean-Marie Le Pen in the run-off of the 2002 presidential election (21.89%, 445,357 votes;[237] 22.17%, 170,967 votes).[233]. Das Wahlprogramm der Vorsitzenden des Front National sieht unter anderem ein Referendum über einen Austritt Frankreichs aus der EU ("Frexit") vor. On Sunday I will cast a blank protest vote. Wer wird gegen sie bestehen? ", Fédération d'action nationale et européenne, Association for the Defence of the Memory of Marshal Pétain, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Marine_Le_Pen&oldid=1001394927, Candidates in the 2012 French presidential election, Candidates in the 2017 French presidential election, Deputies of the 15th National Assembly of the French Fifth Republic, Women members of the National Assembly (France), Articles with dead external links from March 2020, Articles with dead external links from April 2012, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2018, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from May 2017, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. BILD am SONNTAG traf die Frau, die so vielen Angst macht. "Brexit 'most important moment since Berlin Wall': Le Pen", "Reform of the French Post's statute: a serious undermining of the public utilities", "European Parliament resolution on Turkey's progress report 2008 (explanations of vote)", Marine Le Pen: Ukraine's association with EU – best option, "Protections at boundaries: how to revive industry and employment ? [127] Her 2017 presidential campaign emphasized Le Pen as a softer, feminine figure, with a blue rose as a prominent campaign symbol. "Obama Wishes French Presidential Hopeful Macron Good Luck Ahead of Key Vote", "Marine Le Pen steps down as Front National leader", "Marine Le Pen accused of plagiarising Fillon in May Day speech", "Marine Le Pen elected to French parliament in her fifth attempt", "Marine Le Pen ahead of Macron's centrist party, say French exit polls", "Marine Le Pen : "Social issues—the National Front's policies, "In order to absorb our debt: repeal the 1973 Law! Der Wirbel um den konservativen Kandidaten François Fillon könnte Le Pen weiter nützen. On 7 May, she conceded defeat to Emmanuel Macron. Eric Zemmour, journalist for the conservative newspaper Le Figaro, wrote during the 2012 presidential election that the FN had become a left-wing party under the influence of adviser Florian Philippot. Januar 2011 wurde sie die Nachfolgerin ihres Vaters Jean-Marie Le Pen als Vorsitzende des FN. Member of the European Parliament in the North-West France constituency: Non-Inscrits (14 July 2009 – 16 June 2015); ENF, Le Pen on 19 November 2011 in Paris announcing her presidential candidacy (top) and singing ", 1986–2010: Rise within the National Front, Representative Council of French Jewish Institutions, International League against Racism and Anti-Semitism, Marine Le Pen presidential campaign, 2012, separation of investment and retail banking, 2009 municipal by-election in Hénin-Beaumont, Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs, Committee on Internal Market and Consumer Protection, Committee on Employment and Social Affairs, "Child of France's Far Right Prepares to Be Its Leader", "France's National Front: will Marine Le Pen take the reins ? [227] A member of the standing committee, she led opposition to the left-wing regional executive managed by Jean-Paul Huchon. [5][6] She achieved better results, in both percentage vote-share and number of votes, that Jean-Marie Le Pen in the 2002 presidential election (16.86%, 4,804,772 votes in the first round; 17.79%, 5,525,034 votes in the run-off). Ihr Slogan für die Präsidentschaftswahlen lautet "Au nom du peuple", "Im Namen des Volkes". Doch wenn es um Wirtschaft … [155] However, as of 2019, she no longer advocates France leaving the EU or the euro currency. Sein Rückzug wird wahrscheinlicher. Das Land leidet jedoch weiter unter einer hohen Arbeitslosigkeit vor allem bei jungen Leuten. [120], She achieved her lowest regional result in Île-de-France (12.28%, 655,926 votes),[121] her lowest departmental result in Paris (6.20%, 61,503 votes),[122] and her lowest overseas result in Wallis and Futuna (2.37%, 152 votes). On 1 May 2017, a video emerged of Le Pen copying sections of a speech by Francois Fillon word-for-word.[143]. Sie ist radikal. [87] After the traditional Joan of Arc march and Labour Day march in Paris on 1 May 2011, she gave her first speech in front of 3,000 supporters. [63][64] It has been seen as a way to humanize her party. Le Pen will außerdem den Euro aufgeben und zu einer nationalen Währung zurückkehren. [63][65], For example, Bernard-Henri Lévy, a strong opponent of the FN, talked about "a far-right with a human face". In 2010, she bought a house with Aliot in Millas. Sie wollen nationale Souveränität und weniger Einwanderung – da sind sich Donald Trump, Marine Le Pen und die AfD einig. [49] The Representative Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF),[50] the French Council of Muslim Faith (CFCM)[51] and the International League against Racism and Anti-Semitism (LICRA)[52] condemned her statement, and groups including MRAP (Movement Against Racism and for Friendship between Peoples)[53] and the French Human Rights League (LDH)[54] declared their intention to lodge a formal complaint. A municipal councillor since 1995,[238] Steeve Briois led the FN list with Marine Le Pen in second position. She has also relaxed some political positions of the party, advocating for civil unions for same-sex couples instead of her party's previous opposition to legal recognition of same-sex partnerships, accepting unconditional abortion, and withdrawing the death penalty from her platform. [181][182] The broadcast was viewed by 3,582,000 viewers (15.1% of the television audience. [169], Le Pen's appearances on television and radio have played an important role in her political career, and her political activities are regularly covered in the French media. [197], In October 2011, she launched her book in Verona, Italy, and met Assunta Almirante, the widow of Giorgio Almirante, leader of the far-right Italian Social Movement (MSI).

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