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John 20:23 New International Version 23 If you forgive anyone's sins, their sins are forgiven; if you do not forgive them, they are not forgiven." Read full chapter John 20:23 in all English translations John 19 John 21 New International Version (NIV) : What is the correct interpretation of John 20:23? Facing a Tolerant World with Intolerant Truth (Selected Scriptures) Pastor John MacArthur. Grace to You radio, video, audio, print and website resources reach millions of people worldwide each day. Clearly He was dead. The resurrection is not only a demonstration of power, it is also a validation of His offering, because God was satisfied with the sacrifice Christ offered for the sins of His people. DeHaan (1891-1965) agrees with the Holy Bible that Jesus had God's blood flowing within His veins in His You need to understand that the resurrection of the Lord Jesus Christ is not just a feature of Christianity, it is the main event; it is the main event. So the other disciple who had first come to the tomb then also entered, and he saw and believed. FREE delivery Fri, Feb 10 on $25 of items shipped by Amazon. However, about a year later, Paul told them that the mans punishment and repentance were sufficient for them to forgive and comfort him (2 Corinthians 2:6-7). 16:18). Assist - Kai Trewin with a cross. To have sin abide, therefore, is to remain estranged from God. And verse 23 represents the fruit of Gods Spirit, that is, they will be inspired to either pardon or discipline people according to what has already been bound by God. In John 20:23 the words have been forgiven is the single Greek word aphiami. Please respond to an article I read which claims that Luke uses Greek idioms and puts them in the mouth of Paul, showing he is making things up. As you think about those elements that weve just look at, let me just identify them. The context of John 20:23 is that Jesus was speaking to the disciples (v. 19). It happened because God willed it to happen, and by His supernatural power it happened. The difference is not easy to preserve in English, but the thought seems to be, Whose soever sins ye remita change in their condition is taking placetheir sins are being remitted by God; whose soever ye retaintheir condition remains unchangedthey have been, and are retained., they are remitted unto them; in agreement with Christ's own words, in his declaration and commission to his disciples; see Mark 16:16. In the meantime the Lords talking to His followers, telling them to go to Galilee, and Hes going to meet them there. He breathed on them to receive the Holy Spirit (v. 22). The Jewish leaders didnt have any idea that Jesus was the Messiah. They almost all, with the exception of John, died as martyrs. I am not sure exactly what Jesus meant by this, but I believe he is giving them authority over disputable mattersover matters on which Jesus had not already clearly spoken. No Comments. Michael Brown holds a Ph.D. in Near Eastern Languages and Literatures from New York University and . especially Notes on John 3:17 et seq. And then the church began at the very beginning to meet on the first day to commemorate the resurrection. Lets look a little more closely. Lets look at it. We were all asleep. Verse 1. 37'. John MacArthur and many within the Reformed/Calvinist camp describe themselves as cessationists. (150-220): On Baptism, 20: "Therefore, my blessed ones, whom the grace of God awaits, when you ascend from the most sacred font of your new birth [baptism], and spread your hands for the first time in the house of your mother [the Church . So theres no reason to stay, so they leave. Gods forgiveness is supreme in that He cleanses one from sin or blots out your transgressions (Isaiah 43:25). At best, the laying on of hands deals with ordinationnot apostolic authority being passed down. whose soever sins ye retain, they are retained: that is, that whatsoever sins ye declare are not forgiven, they are not forgiven; which is the case of all final unbelievers, and impenitent sinners; who dying without repentance towards God, and faith in the Lord Jesus Christ, according to the Gospel declaration, shall be damned, and are damned; for God stands by, and will stand by and confirm the Gospel of his Son, faithfully preached by his ministering servants; and all the world will sooner or later be convinced of the validity, truth, and certainty, of the declarations on each of these heads, made by them. More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! Its promised in Psalm16: He will not allow His Holy One to see corruption, but show Him the path of life. They also have the authority to forgive such sins in the sense that they can receive back into the fellowship those who sinned and were sent away. So the disciples went away again to their own homes. They just went home. There is angelic testimony, directly from heaven; and there were eye witnesses. Do you want to receive free resources from John MacArthur through the mail? I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven, and whatever you bind on earth shall be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven. It is their unbelief that is the first evidence for the resurrection, followed by their true belief in the risen Christ when they saw Him. It is a creative miracle. And while they were talking and discussing, Jesus Himself approached and began traveling with them. What about Ananias? www.gracefellowshipmd.org This account is currently inactive. 16w. Theyre shocked and terrified. In order to answer this question, I would like to consider a parallel passage that deal with this question. And now He is in charge of His own resurrection. But the linen wrappings were lying there where the body had been, and the face wrappings where the head had been, because He had just gone through them, just gone through them. John MacArthur is the pastor-teacher of Grace Community Church in Sun Valley, California, president of The Master's College and Seminary, and featured teacher with the Grace to You media ministry. He was also a little more shy than Peter, and hes stooping, looked in, saw the linen wrappings lying theredidntt go in. Nothing is said here about apostolic authority being passed down. John MacArthur. Now she didnt start out alone. In 1969, after graduating from Talbot Theological Seminary, John came to Grace Community Church. Elders today do not have this ability to speak with inspiration. Matthew and Mark only refer to the one who speaks. HisChannel LIVE TV STREAM ON DEMAND SCHEDULE PRAYER CONTACT DONATE. Third, even if Jesus meant them to receive the Holy Spirit at that moment (in John 20:22 ), it was apparently in a different sense. In John 20:23, Jesus tells His disciples, "If you forgive anyone his sins, they are forgiven; if you do not forgive them, they are not forgiven." The very core of the gospel message is the truth that the way someone has their sins forgiven is by having faith in Jesus Christ as his or her Lord and Savior. And he showed us the glory of Christ, because He showed us that Jesus literally was in charge of His own dying. In addition, he also earns from his speaking engagements. This passage appears to be teaching that if Jesus hearers forgive sins, then that results in God forgiving themputting the role of forgiveness and even ultimate judgment in human hands. Now you have to go back to the burial and remember that they did not embalm - they wrapped bodies like a mummy. At first glance, it would appear to contravene the teaching in the rest of the Bible that only God can forgive sins. They put a seal, a Roman seal, which meant that it would become a crime, a violent crime, if you broke the Roman seal; and they put a significant amount of Roman soldiers there. So they took the money, verse 15, took the money, did as they had been instructed. They went everywhere and said, The disciples came and stole His body while we were asleep. And this story was widely spread among the Jews, and is to this day. Johns writing sixty years later, and thats still the story among the Jews: the disciples stole His body, the disciples stole His body. As is written in Hebrews 13:17, we should obey our leaders and submit to their authority as men who will give an account to God for their leadership. I believe that the leaders of local churches are, by implication, also given a significant amount of authority. But the revival goes on off-campus. Thats why we meet today to commemorate the resurrection. 22 And when he had said this, he breathed on them, and saith unto them, Receive ye the Holy Ghost: 23 Whose soever sins ye remit, they are remitted unto them; and. Thats why they forced him to crucify Jesus, even though he declared His innocence six times. Since the apostles on resurrection day, the first day of the week, met with Jesus that evening, the church has always met on the first day of the week to celebrate the resurrection. We greatly appreciate your consideration! Phone: 877-227-1091 Email . And we have no explanation of the resurrection. There was an earthquake, stone rolled away, bodys gone. The other women never refer to them when they get there. Last year, he helped organize a controversial statement responding to social justice. They dont know where the earthquake came from. It is saying that Christian disciples have the authority to pronounce what sins have been forgiven.. Doesnt matter how it happened. For example, Paul determined that Church members in Corinth shouldnt have tolerated the man involved in sexual immorality with his stepmother: Your glorying is not good (1 Corinthians 5:1-6). I would say that this would be overstepping what Jesus is saying and, besides, it would contradict a great number of passages which clearly teach that judgment is of God, not of humans. Shes assuming that Jesus is still dead, but taken taken. Sermon. Married. John Piper Apr 12, 2009. Often in the Synoptists (Matthew 6:12; Matthew 9:5; Mark 2:5; Luke 5:23, etc.). November 11, 2022. Stories ofChrist'smiracles that inspire His followers; stories of death that redeems the lost; and the stories ofResurrectionthat provides us with hope for eternal glory. He tells them that if they, in their authority as apostles, forgive sins, then He forgives them as well. No one ever denied the empty tomb - no one, no one. Mary Magdalenes the first one. So they would wrap a little and then dump spices, and wrap and dump spices, and more and more and more and more; and the spices were simply designed to overpower the stench of decaying flesh. Thank you for your interest in supporting CARM. Back to John MacArthur's Bio & Resources. Everyone knew the body was there. How it happened doesnt matter; that it happened matters. Now, the other gospels tell us that Mary came with several of the women. So the unbelief of the disciples is crucial evidence for the reality of the resurrection. Matthew 23:27-28 27 "Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! The two were running together; and the other disciple ran ahead faster than Peter and came to the tomb first; and stooping and looking in, he saw the linen wrappings lying there; but he did not go in. So everything from here to the end of the gospel of John - just two more chapters - is about the risen Christ, the ri . Only here in this Gospel in connection with sins. They try and provide contradictions in God's word to weaken CARM is a nonprofit, non-denominational, multi-staffed Christian Apologetics Ministry that supports evangelism, radio outreach, and provides full-time support for several foreign missionaries. They would never do that and then go out and preach and die as martyrs for something that they faked. In Matthew 18 Jesus appears to be addressing the church as a whole, whereas in John 20:23 he is addressing the apostles. The cancellation comes after revelations that MacArthur had apparently promoted a convicted child abuser and shamed the abuser's wife. Probably not. It is the perfect passive. March 1, 2023. The Jews numbered their days. They dont know why the body isnt there, but its not. Sabbath was the seventh day, because it commemorated the seventh day when God rested from creation, and they always worshiped on the Sabbath day. 9 Which is easier, to say to the paralytic, Your sins are forgiven; or to say, Arise, and take up your pallet and walk? This perception has been more prevalent in the Catholic Church. #1. He received into his mind, embraced with his assent, THE FACT OF THE RESURRECTION, for the first time. Luke says it is early dawn. Matthew says it began to dawn. John says while it was still dark. I love that. They were afraid of Him. We dont know how any of the miracles of Jesus occurred. You dont need to see it - Hes gone. Let me be honest here. Follow John MacArthur: Contact Information: Phone: 800-55-GRACE Fax: 661-295-5871 Email: [email protected] Mailing Address: PO Box 4000 . Wash us, make us clean, as we celebrate the death of our Savior and His glorious resurrection. The ultimate principles upon which this power rests are those stated abovethe being sent by Christ, and the reception of the Holy Ghost. $47,000 $103,000 (108% one-year increase) 40 hrs p/week at Masters College. That is yet to come. And thats exactly what she says. Whatever you bind on earth shall have been bound in heaven (English Majority Text). The grave clothes testify to an empty tomb. I love the honesty of that. We are saved to be raised from the dead, and into heaven we go forever in that resurrected form. Why two? Thomas answered and said unto him, My Lord and my God --That Thomas did not do what Jesus invited him to do, and what he had made the condition of his believing, seems plain from John 20:29 ("Because thou hast seen Me, thou hast believed"). The Confusing World of Dr. John MacArthur. Thomas moved from doubting Jesus' resurrection to believing in and worshiping Him as his risen Lord and God. He ate with them. It is the most significant expression of the power of God on behalf of believers. Our forgiveness involves letting go of grudges, lest any root of bitterness springing up cause trouble, and by this many become defiled (Hebrews 12:15). This reality was even more applicable for the New Testament apostles, who, in compliance with John 20:23,would judge an entire body thatfor the first timewould be comprised of Spirit-filled members (Gods Church). What a stupid plot. He said, It is finished! God said, I am satisfied, raised Him, and He ascended to eternal glory, sat down at the right hand of God to intercede for His people and bring them all into eternal glory spiritually and in resurrected form. But then who would? If they were wrong about that, then why didnt Jesus correct them? Now what we are learning - as John gives us the gospel and the story of Christ - is that John wants us to see the glory of Christ, even in His death. Whose soever sins ye remit, they are remitted unto them; Whose soever sins ye remit, they are remitted unto them . Hes been in the ministry for more than 20 years, serving several congregations on the U.S. east coast and in Texas. Because He lives, we will live. This is not just a matter of picking a translation that says what we want it to say. Instead, he affirms their claim, states he has the authority to forgive sins, and then heals the paralytic. The whole purpose of God in creating and redeeming His people is to raise them to eternal glory so that they can worship Him forever. John 20:21-23 is a very confusing passage for the English reader, Jesus therefore said to them again, "Peace be with you; as the Father has sent Me, I also send you. I would appreciate clarification from you on how John 20:23 gives authority for Christians to forgive sins. We're on a mission to change that. Matthew28, verses 1-4 describes it. It results from every declaration of forgiveness made in the name of the Father through Jesus Christ, that hearts which in penitence accept it receive remission of their sins, and that the hardness of the hearts which wilfully reject it is by their rejection increased, and the very words by which their sins would be remitted become the words by which they are retained. Apr 7, 2012. John MacArthur, however, did write a letter to the abused girl apologizing for the "problems" she had been through. I believe it is possible to overinterpret this passage. John20, verse 9. Study more about judgment, repentance and forgiveness in our articles Judgment of God: The Real Story, How to Repent and What Is Forgiveness?. Article URL: https://lifehopeandtruth.com/change/forgiveness/john-20-23/. I do not find that view convincing. Fourth, the promise of . So theyre walking on the road to Emmaus, a town seven miles from Jerusalemtalking to each other about all the things that had taken place. This is supported by 2 Corinthians 2:5-11 in which Paul tells the Corinthians to forgive the one sent away. The composite of all four is the total story of the resurrection. There is nothing in here about priests having the authority to forgive sins. And we are witnesses, because Christ lives in us. Dec. 25, 2022. What is the relationship between the Abrahamic Covenant and the Mosaic Covenant? Thank You for opening it to us by the Holy Spirit in the inspired text. John MacArthur recently completed a three part series from 2 Corinthians 4:8-18. . 3 f He presented himself alive to them after his suffering by many proofs, appearing to them during forty days and [to] be witnesses" for Him to the "end of the earth.". Por cuanto deca de continuo en su corazn: "Subir al cielo; en lo alto, junto a las estrellas de Dios, levantar mi trono, y. me sentar. Jesus is saying that, ultimately, the leaders of the local church have heavenly authority to make decisions about human disputes within the church. And when He had said this, He breathed on them, and *said to them, "Receive the Holy Spirit. Grace to You radio, video, audio, print, and website resources reach millions worldwide each day. People who defied this authority would be held accountable by God. He is overpowered, and the glory of Christ now breaks upon him in a flood. He breathed on them to receive the Holy Spirit (v. 22). In John's Gospel, Jesus talks about sin as unbelief, the unwillingness or incapacity to grasp the truth of God manifested in him. They dont know how the stone was rolled away. He was there all 24 hours of Saturday. A Lighthouse Trails reader brought to our attention this week that John MacArthur is no longer appearing on the speaker line up for the NRB's convention, Proclaim 19.Editors at Lighthouse Trails called Grace to You (MacArthur's ministry) to confirm this and were told that due to illness, John MacArthur would not be speaking at Proclaim 19. Will God take their decision into account? Father, we thank You again for the beauty, the consistency of the Word of God, and particularly with regard to this most marvelous of all events, the resurrection of our Savior. April 23, 1995 "Fifteen Words of Hope" 2 Corinthians 5:21 Read or Hear at .gty.org. Instead, Gods leadership strives to come to Spirit-led judgments, representing outcomes that God will have already determined as right or wrong. He has risen, there it is; thats the explanation; thats the truth He is not here; behold, the place where they laid Him. This raises the question of how John 20:23 applies today. Several hours went by as they were wrapping Him and putting Him in the tomb. All of our resources exist to guide you toward everlasting joy in Jesus Christ. Nevertheless, this tool would allow the apostles to make Spirit-led judgments. This is to demonstrate to us that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, so that we might believe that, and by believing have eternal life in His name.. The composite testimony of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John is the full, revealed, inspired picture of the resurrection. Which is the true religion: Christianity, Islam or Zoroastrianism, and why? Mark16:1, Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James, and Salome, they brought spices coming to anoint Him. This is early. It is so early it is still dark. John MacArthur, pastor-teacher, has been offering his practical, verse-by-verse Bible teaching through Grace to You for nearly 40 years. But in Acts 1:8 the Spirit was to be given to provide "power . For as yet they did not understand the Scripture, that He must rise again from the dead. Can Muslims provide a list of Jesus sayings that are true and false. So the disciples went away again to their own homes.. When the women finally began to clear their heads on this, and Peter and John began to realize what was going on, it says in verse 8 that John believed. Were not sure exactly what he believed or how complete that faith was, For as yet they did not understand the Scripture, that He must rise again from the dead. That would be Old Testament, and that would be New Testament Scripture. Used by permission. This was our Sunday. The celebrated author also earns from the numerous books that he has sold through the years. Peter and John testify to an empty tomb. Only God has this authority, but God is giving the apostles authority in the church and I assume that these decisions, and the response of people to these local decisions will impact their ultimate destiny. 1 D Mary Magdalene discovers the empty tomb and summons Peter and John (20:1-2) 2 D Peter and John visit the empty tomb and find Jesus' graveclothes (20:3-10) 2 E Mary turns and sees Jesus but does not at first recognize him (20:14-17) 1 D Jesus appears to his disciples, shows his wounds, and commissions them (20:19-23) 2 D Jesus appears to . It happened the way all miracles happened. She missed the angel. To re-activate your service, please contact our customer support team. But more specifically, it was John who said it was still dark when Mary Magdalene came to the tomb. We know theyre gone, because Mary Magdalene never refers to them when she gets there. The first line of testimony for the resurrection of Christ is the empty tomb, the second is the angelic declaration, and the third is the testimony of the eyewitnesses. They checked it. The Risen Christ His Peace, Power, and Purpose. As Jonah was three days and three nights in the belly of the fish, so the Son of Man will be three days and three nights in the earth. A day and a night, really referring to any part of a day. Print subscriptions available in U.S., Canada and Europe. John MacArthur is the pastor-teacher of Grace Community Church in Sun Valley, California, as well as an author, conference speaker, chancellor of The Master's University and Seminary, and featured teacher with the Grace to You media ministry. The leaders of the local churchespecially the eldersare being given real authority to make decisions, to settle disputes and to exact discipline in local churches with regard to sinful behavior. 9 Which is easier, to say to the paralytic, Your sins are forgiven; or to say, Arise, and take up your pallet and walk? A resurrected Jesus doesnt need the stone to be removed. Note: this post has updated by adding extra links in the Further Reading and Viewing section at the bottom of the post. I certainly can see how this passage could cause concern for you. For one thing, the Apostles did not boldly go forth . Series: The Battle for the Beginning. Christianity, Islam and Zoroastrianism: Which is the true religion and why? This is a position that he has held since 1969. Their eyes are prevented from recognizing HimHe said to them, in verse 17, What are these words that youre exchanging with one another as youre walking? And they stood still, looking sad. Several other translations bring out the proper meaning here: Likewise, this principle and Greek grammar apply to the wording in Matthew 16:19. And they died because they preached Jesus crucified and risen; and if they faked His resurrection, that would have been absolutely the most idiotic thing they could have ever done. It was rolled away to let the witnesses in. They would have had to pull the linen and roll Him out of it. The Life-Giving Shepherd (John 10:1-11) Pastor John MacArthur. One of the few translations that reflect key Greek nuances here is the New American Standard Bible: If you forgive the sins of any, their sins have been forgiven them; if you retain the sins of any, they have been retained (emphasis added throughout). There were women at the foot of the cross. The sun may have just arisen over the eastern desert. So this seemed to them to be the absolute end. So they put a guard and sealed the tomb. Stefan Scepovic - Brisbane Roar - shot with right foot from the centre of the box is saved in the top left corner. After all, they were ordaining elders and not apostles; and it was the apostles who were given the authority by Christ to do miracles and write scripture. John 20:19-31 The Man Who Almost Missed Easter Sammy Burgess. Theyve awakened on the morning of the first day. We are saved the moment we believe in our heart that Jesus is the Christ Who died FOR OUR SINS on the . "He believed that Jesus was risen from the dead. Slider in Lightbox. But she got there first. The soldiers fled the tomb. . With more than four decades of ministry experience, John has written dozens of The first thing they think about is getting back to the tomb. This validates the earlier testimony of Mary Magdalene. The resurrection then is the greatest event in history - in redemptive history, or in history period. The soldiers didnt know what happened. No one saw the resurrection. Here you then have the second line of testimony. They did not fake a resurrection. by Matt Slick | Jun 1, 2012 | Roman Catholicism, World Religions. "Remember me" to Jesus (Luke 23:42). Every miracle, teaching, and reaction John writes has one clearpurposeto prove that Jesus is the Word, the Messiah, and the Son of God. John 20:21 It's Time to Go J. Mike Minnix. (Screenshot credit: Julie Roys/YouTube) For the first time, John MacArthur publicly admitted Sunday that COVID-19 infections spread through his Southern California congregation last winter, noting he and his wife fell ill to the virus in December. So everything from here to the end of the gospel of John just two more chapters is about the risen Christ, the risen Christ. So the body was wrapped, and the head was wrapped separately. Perhaps he will, but in any case, the leaders have full authority to pronounce on these kind of questions in the church. Over four decades of ministry, John has written dozens of bestselling books, including The . Jul 19, 2015 "We Will Not Bow" Selected Scriptures The context of John 20:23 is that Jesus was speaking to the disciples (v. 19). Now none of these people know whats happened on Saturday. 10 But in order that you may know that the Son of Man has authority on earth to forgive sinsHe said to the paralytic 11 I say to you, rise, take up your pallet and go home. 12 And he rose and immediately took up the pallet and went out in the sight of all; so that they were all amazed and were glorifying God, saying, We have never seen anything like this, (Mark 2:5-12). What the writer John wants us to understand is that Jesus rose from the dead, and the proof of it, first of all, is the empty tomb, the empty tomb. Jesus words in John 20:23 were stated immediately after alluding to a tool in this process that that would be new to them: He breathed on them, and said to them, Receive the Holy Spirit (verse 22). At first glance it appears to contradict rather clear passages in scripture which teach that only God can forgive sins (Mark 2:7 for example). He is blaspheming; who can forgive sins but God alone? 8 And immediately Jesus, aware in His spirit that they were reasoning that way within themselves, *said to them, Why are you reasoning about these things in your hearts? The proper translation of these three accounts underscores that God determines that which is bound or loosed, as opposed to leaving such decisions solely in the hands of men.The proper translation of these three accounts underscores that God determines that which is bound or loosed, as opposed to leaving such decisions solely in the hands of men. I believe that this, or something like this, is what Jesus has in mind in John 20:23. MacArthur also wrote, concerning the child abuser, "He has been a faithful part of our staff and will continue to be in the future." The pastor remained at GCC for three more years before being caught kissing a church secretary. Nevertheless, we dont have divine authority to both forgive and cleanse anyones sinsonly God can do that. John says there were two and they were angels, two angels. John Piper Apr 7, 2012. The ridiculous notion of critics through history that the disciples were so committed to the resurrection of Jesus that they fabricated is completely contrary to the testimony of Scripture. Dr. M.R. I think the Jewish leaders were more afraid Jesus would rise than the disciples believed He would. John 20:20-23 New International Version 20 After he said this, he showed them his hands and side.