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In past, I've always used FFL (top of the floor finish) as my point of reference to determine the SSL or the underside of joists. }
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: Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning, IEEE: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, ISO: International Organization for Standards, PCI: Property Casualty Insurers Association of America, RD: Roof Drain, Round, or Receptacle Distribution Panel, SS: Stainless Steel, Setscrew, Soil Stack, Service Sink, or Slop Sink. title: 'Quote Centered', Architectural drawing Tips. 3. $('#' + el).redactor({ }); $("#featured_comments_section #arc_featured_comment_" + data.id + " .Right").remove();
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or G.F.I. mother elephant kills buffalo 18th Birthday Cakes. var status = $(this).attr('rel');
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I have no preference in what way we call the base elevation out - I see positives and negatives in using both. plugins: ['imagemanager'], $(button).replaceWith( 'Flagged' );
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{ toolbarCanCollapse: false }, Neither do I, as floor finish could change numerous times, and I don't want a hinkey number for my slab, unless we're depressing the slab. Drawings, Engineering. $("#featured_comment_counter").parent('h2').html('' + featured_comment_counter + ' Featured Comments');
See all Fine art. The acronym AFF indicates that a vertical dimension should be taken from the top of the final finish flooring installed. Now that youve mastered the architectural arts, you might want to give electrical abbreviations a try, especially when you talk with the electrician. function arc_comment_head_actions(suffix)
Most architects and engineers will use this designation as a universal identification, understanding that the majority of individuals that are involved in construction will understand and follow. /* else if (data.status == 'unblock')
args: ['blockquote', 'class', 'pullquote-left', 'toggle'] Design & Documentation > Construction Documentation. We also earn commissions from qualifying purchases at GBES.com. */ var link = $(''); $(this).tipsy({gravity: 's', html: true});
A license agreement allows you to use the artist copyrighted material for a set period . formatting: ['p'], Suggest AFF Architecture Abbreviation . skin: 'v2', toolbar: [['Bold', 'Italic', 'BulletedList','NumberedList', 'Link', 'Image']], Above Finish FloorAFF - Above Finish Floor. pasteInlineTags: ['strong', 'br', 'b', 'em', 'i'], If you cannot locate anything on the drawing with the dimensions given, get more dimensions from the Architect. Often, the L is drawn overlapping with the C. This will be found on dimensions and ensures that whatever is being referenced is aligned with the centerline of something. }
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RO for me. data = $.parseJSON(data);
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T.O.STEEL/B.O.DECK etc to describe structure. }, else if(result.status == 'error')
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The list of abbreviations used in a set of architectural drawings varies from office to office. :). callbacks: appId: "9b46cc1e-e63b-4f52-b5c6-2283f5ba4cb4", $.ajax(
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This means architects and engineers need to maximize the space the best way they can. You can't expect that level of precision. 19th-21st Century Art. callbacks: "figcaption": { { Can that info be presented better elsewhere? url: '/flag_comment',
Be sure to check the front section of the drawing set for the abbreviations used within. This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. args: ['blockquote', 'class', 'pullquote-right', 'toggle'] "pullquote-right": { $("#featured_comment_counter").parent('h2').html('' + featured_comment_counter + ' Featured Comment' + (featured_comment_counter > 1 ? So that you won't be in the dark when you look at your architectural plans, find out some of the basic measurement and technical . resize_enabled: true, $('.AnchorScroller').click(function() { window.location.reload();
Not accounting for these additional layers could result in items installed at the incorrect height. Still, as much as theyre ingrained in this profession, I absolutely cant stand them. success: function(data, status, xhr)
plugins:'a11yhelp,basicstyles,bidi,blockquote,button,clipboard,colorbutton,colordialog,dialogadvtab,div,enterkey,entities,filebrowser,find,flash,font,format,forms,horizontalrule,htmldataprocessor,iframe,image,indent,justify,keystrokes,link,list,maximize,newpage,pagebreak,pastefromword,pastetext,popup,preview,print,removeformat,resize,save,smiley,showblocks,showborders,sourcearea,stylescombo,table,specialchar,tab,templates,toolbar,undo,wysiwygarea,wsc,archinect', */ Variables could be: 1) room function changes, 2) slab depressions, 3) transitions between finish material, etc. An Approved for Constriction (AFC) means that d rawings and d ocuments are reviewed and approved by authorities of internal and external organisations including the client team members for the construction. The action you just performed triggered the security solution. What Does TYP Mean? linkShowAdvancedTab: false, } Screeding or concrete topping or mortar or substrate usually accommodates the difference between the structural slab and the floor finishes. - Above; A.B. "chat-answer": { Dims to interior grids are an odd thing. $('#arc_new_comment').html(data);
Cloudflare Ray ID: 7a2a381149563605 As Donna alluded to, the more detailed the drawing, the more "real" the dimensions. $(textarea).css('height', height);
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args: ['p', 'class', 'chat-question', 'toggle'] - Above Finished Floor; A.F.G. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. All rights reserved. My opinion is that we're architects. $.ajax({
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A change in dimension due to the point of referenece during installation usually ask a change directive. } $.ajax({
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function arc_editor_feature(el) { Note that CAD programs will allow you to set up your lines in an infinite range of colours on the screen. Here are some scenarios where you may see AFF used: Using AFF to indicate installation heights ensures that building codes, regulations, and ADA requirements are met. "pullquote-left": { This has been my practice and have seen some architects, GC, CM and PM do the same. }
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link.attr({ type: 'text/css', rel: 'stylesheet', href: '/css/archinect.firefox.mac.css?1', }); - Addition; ADJ. Get the top AFF abbreviation related to Architecture. This is an acronym commonly used in dimensioning. I hear you Non, about sequencing, but: I always give horizontal dimensions to FACE of wall not structure, because I care about the finish space/clearance and I figure the contractor is better at subtracting gyp board thickness/stud actual dimensions than I am as s/he uses them all day. formatting: ['p'], //arc_filterform(form);
{ Avoid smudging and making your sketches look messy. If youre someone who isn't quite sure, how do you go about figuring out your dream projects program? else if (data.status == 'block')
These sheets will usually be numbered " A ", such as "A 001", or A1-X, A2-X, A3-X and so forth. if (extra_params === undefined) customConfig : '', if (result.status == 'success')
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pillars of eternity fighter best skills . linkShowTargetTab: false, What are your thoughts on this one? {
b. at all locations where plumbing fixtures are to be removed, plumbing subcontractor shall remove piping (water, waste, vent) to a point beyond finish surface and cap off. }; var elementClicked = $(this).attr("href"); I had to get used to using the hard neasurement from the soft mesurement. Unless the contractor proposes an alternative detail due to site conditions or work around to make the detail more effective or simplifying the details, I find correcting details on shop drawings is a waste for effort and {
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This is someone who builds your project and hires sub-contractors to perform specific work (electricians, plumbers, etc.). scayt_autoStartup: false, I had a conversation today with colleagues about which Floor Level is the basis in determining the other Levels in a storey. title: 'Chat Answer', $('.TooltipUser').tipsy({gravity: 'w', html: true, offset: 10, delayOut: 500});
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language: 'en', Arch sheets reference FFL. imageUploadError: function(json, xhr) 3. When dimensioning to the center line of a wall outlet. }
imageUploadFields: extra_params, disableNativeSpellChecker: false, SFL refers to the level at the top surface of the floor screeding or concrete topping. Our experience with satisfying our client's needs ranges in scale from vacation cabins to remodels to urban residences to podium-construction mixed use and commercial buildings. Menu. }); This is our professional organization that supports the profession of architecture, lobbies for us in the halls of government, and supports a variety of local and national events. scayt_autoStartup: false, } Construction blueprints, also called construction plans or drawings, are full of abbreviations and acronyms to save space and neaten the overall appearance of the presentation. Anyways, this is why I posted this item here to see what is the industry standards here in Canada or US. var featured_comment_counter = parseInt($("#featured_comment_counter").html());
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We dont bother with this and use a top of slab or under side of deck dimension. // removePlugins: 'elementspath,scayt,menubutton,contextmenu', }
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FFL is always bound to change and is dependent on too many variables. If you see a note saying 8-0" AFF, it means that whatever is being referenced is 8 feet and zero inches above the surface of the finished floor (whatever you walk on, e.g. title: 'Quote Right', "pullquote-centered": { linkShowAdvancedTab: false, Youll see this after some architects names (like mine) which signify that they are members of the organization. var ColBHeight = $('.ColContent').outerHeight(true); */ // if so, ad the fixed class Where a typical condition is noted, it should be understood that similar conditions are the same unless specifically detailed or noted otherwise. success: function(data, status, xhr)
I think it was 2m max above the established grade. $(touch + ">.Top>.Right>.CommentModerate>ul>li>.BlockingAction").html(co.unblock.text).attr("rel", "unblock").attr("original-title", co.unblock.title);
resize_dir: 'vertical', Please consult a professional architect, engineer, consultant, or agency for advice about specific projects, buildings, conditions, codes, and/or regulations. If you found an error or out of date information in this article (even if it is just a minor typo), please let us know. I don't think I've ever used FFL. elem.type = "text/javascript"; disableNativeSpellChecker: false, { selector = $(".CommentBanner").length ? This means that everything from the bathroom to the courtyard needs to be drawn to scale and considered carefully.
The interesting thing about architecture, is that while everyone thinks we are designers and detailers, what we truly are when you look at the root of everything we do, is communicators. When you start a design and putting that in working drawings, architects use FFL as the basis in designing a structure structure or the interior space. An example for this one are the handrails, guard rails, door heights, finished ceilung height and headroom clearances. }, Of course, the nice thing about standards is that there are so many to choose from Can you ellaborate what are those variables that would affect the design, working drawings or constructability of it? $("a.arc_reply_comment").show();
Measurements and equations are a big part of this. Are you confused by all the blueprint abbreviations that youre seeing? Balance - A design concept, where elements in the landscape are in "balance" with one another. }
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}; //disableObjectResizing: true, Donna & Chad, I do both (C/L of stud in my case), depending on what I'm trying to convey. title: 'Quote Right', This is an instance where a client will purchase something, but will have the contractor install it (like appliances or closet systems). var animation_clone = '';
It was used so that if the minus sign was forgotten or missing, there would be no issue. $(parent).find('.rating-count[rel=' + key + ']').attr('original-title', data.reaction_users[key]);
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}; alert(json.message); customConfig : '', They show the scale, type, materials, finishes, fixtures and electrics of a ceiling, and how the ceiling relates to the floor (although an RCP is not a reflection of a floor plan). top = $('#StickyBanner').offset().top - parseFloat($('#StickyBanner').css('marginTop').replace(/auto/, 0)); Donna, do you do a lot of wood framed construction? }
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what does aff mean in architectural drawings?html5 interactive animation best army base in germany is dr abraham wagner married is dr abraham wagner married modal_data = co['ignore'];
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I do not even bother thinking about the SFL. So far, that has been the process I've been working on site and in the design office. } The acronym AFF indicates that a vertical dimension should be taken from the top of the final finish flooring installed. //disableObjectResizing: true, var selector = $(".All-Comments-Header").length > 0 ?
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Those old reproduction methods could miss a lot. else if(data.status == '25')
Jen C, the assumptions you've stated are not typical as I, an architect well versed in design and construction admin, never start any design as you've stated. var ColCHeight = $('#StickyBannerNew').parent().outerHeight(true); //disableObjectResizing: true, var reaction = $(this).attr('rel');
15th-18th Century Art. True, the surveyor who set the levels in the site, sets his point/ stakes based on the structural levels but this is not the case in design. Materials are also often abbreviated such as gypsum (Gyp. AFF - Above Finish Floor This is an acronym commonly used in dimensioning. }
resize_dir: 'vertical', lineWrapping: true, This is (in my experience) a holdover from CAD where there would be real problems if a drafter forgot the minus sign for negative elevations. ;). }
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imageUpload: function(image, json) This is especially important when meeting ADA requirements and building codes. });
$(document).ready(function () $(document).ready(function(){ If your priority is FFL, use FFL. Abbreviation used on construction plans and contract documents to indicate an elevation above the finished floor. $(this).tipsy({gravity: 's'}); resize_enabled: true, });
Reflected ceiling plans are an essential part of any set of architectural drawings. } guardians of the galaxy game dlc 13th Birthday Cakes for Girls. })(jQuery);
AFF is an acronym that stands for above finish floor. Get the latest updates about new courses, special trainings, resources, and more. imageUploadError: function(json, xhr) Architects love acronyms and abbreviations. language: 'en', AFF is an acronym that stands for "above finish floor". minHeight: 200, if(data > '')
Thus the architects level usually sets what the SSL should be and this will be reflected to the structural drawings where the surveyor uses in staking out. } This sounds more like a revit level set up question that a CA one. Remembering all of this shorthand can be tricky, especially when this is added to the challenge of reading all the symbols and deciphering the conventions that might be . else if(data.status == '15')
height: 300, What subject areas are you interested in? Building architects and designers are responsible for communicating countless things about a buildings construction: where it should be located on the lot, how it should be built, what materials should be used, what it should look like, and where the MEP systems that make it function go. Notes on shop drawings are only additional comments to the contract docs and usually a cause of many e-mails "pullquote-right": { Our drawings communicate our ideas to clients and contractors and our specifications communicate the myriad of other details we cant draft. else
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if (y >= top) On the other hand, for new constructon, I do both - CL of stud and show finish to finish wall dimension for areas where certain clearances are required. What does AFF mean on a drawing? What do you determine 1st when you design and carrying that over to your working drawings? { How is AFF used in construction? Ever heard of someone buying a house only to learn their big remodel dreams arent possible? }); var lineCount = Math.ceil(textarea.value.length / (textarea.cols + 20));
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The following is a list of abbreviations found on a typical set of construction drawings designed to help you interpret information on your blueprints. }, forcePasteAsPlainText: true, title: 'Subheading', $(parent).find('.rating-count').removeAttr('original-title').hide();
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function detectOverlapping() Balled and burlapped - Field dug tree with the root ball wrapped in burlap. formatting: ['p'], You might also enjoy a few of the related posts below. $("#featured_comments_section").append('
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