The Lower Awash sub-basin (part of this study area) flood hazard and risk using GIS and Remote Sensing technique has not been explored, according . The average annual rainfall patterns of Dire Dawa for the periods 1999 to 2008 and 1984 to 1991 show two important trends. Kebeles are accountable to their woreda councils and are typically responsible for providing basic education, primary health care, agriculture, water, and rural roads. The city is composed of members of the following ethnic groups: Oromo (33 per cent), Amhara (29.5 per cent), Somali (23.5 per cent), Gurage (6.7 per cent), Tigrayan (1.8 per cent), Harari (1.6 per cent) and people from southern Ethiopia, who have a history and culture of migration. The Oromo Liberation Front afterwards claimed responsibility for this attack in retaliation "for the continuing harassment of Oromo students, merchants, and farmers by the Ethiopian government." U.S.A.: Mosby Elsevier; 2006, pp.79-101, 164-174, Hogan D et al. Accessibility . This is the Official website of Dire Dawa City Admninistration, Government of Ethiopia 2023 | The total population of the Dire Dawa Administration is 521,000. Zones are divided into woredas (districts). The mean annual temperature of Dire Dawa is about 25.9C or 78.6F. and the judicial tribunal. Search Jobs in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia. Direct Beneficiaries: 5,000 people (with the current average family size of 4.5 directly out of which 30% will be female Headed Households). [17] The railway reached this location on 24 December 1902, a date which may be considered the day of Dire Dawa's foundation. Ethiopia Human Right Council. Right after its establishment in 1902 Dire Dawa rapidly grew into a thriving small town. 4.5 Goals . kebeles of Undufo (Gewane woreda), Adaytu (Mille woreda), and Gedamaytu (Amibara woreda) in Afar's zone 3, causing . There have been reports . First, annual average rainfall has declined from the mean value by about 8.5% and 10% respectively. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your data export is now complete. [17] The other part of the town, southeast of the river, concentrated around the market and was inhabited mainly by Ethiopian, Somali and a few Arab traders. The quasi-judicial tasks belong to the Security and Justice administration. The number of zones varies, but most regions have around six to twelve zones. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting www.iiste.org ISSN 2222-1697 (Paper) ISSN 2222-2847 (Online) Vol.8, No.15, 2017 39 no documented empirical study on the determinants of . It lies at the intersection of roads from Addis Ababa, Harer, and Djibouti and has an airport. That is 100% (5) of the extension workers from the purposively selected Kebeles are considered for group . [32], Currently, there are plans to revitalize the city. Open ended questions were used that could guide the discussions, and the discussions were audio-taped and transcribed. They are at the neighbourhood level and are the primary contact for most citizens living in Ethiopia. Affectionately called ye dire lij (sons [and daughters] of Dire Dawa), residents of the city are considered to be welcoming, progressive, laid back and sociable. Dire Dawa, for long a caravan centre, developed as the chief outlet for Harer trade after 1904, when it became the terminus of the railroad from the port of . FOIA Disaster Medicine; Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2007, pp.140-157, Glanz K., Rimer B K., Viswanath K., Orleans C.T. The region was already inhabited in Mesolithic times, as revealed by rock paintings and Middle Stone Age artifacts in the cave of Porc-pic and Laga-Oda only a few kilometers from Dire Dawa. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal It was officially known by its Italian spelling Dire Daua during the occupation. Rural Dire Dawa has a population of 188,000 spread over 38 rural kebeles (smallest administrative unit) and is mainly inhabited by Oromo (73.5 per cent) and Somali (26 per cent). In addition, in Kebele-05, where one Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) was operating on flood hazards prevention and mitigation program, some non-structural emergency preparedness measures were undertaken by the communities. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. This was opposed by the Oromia Region, of which Dire Dawa was part of at the time, so the federal government placed the city under its own jurisdiction to avoid territorial conflict between the two regions. The western outskirts of the city lie on the Gorro River, a tributary of the Dechatu River. This is a list of the 35 rural woredas, or districts, in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia, as they existed until 2020. . There is still much to be done to help the HEP meets its highest potential. conditions in many parts of Dire Dawa. They were met by two French armed cars: the railway remained under French administration and they had remained to protect French interests. Kebeles:- Adada, Bioawale and Bekehalo. That same year, the Railroad Workers Syndicate of Dire Dawa, a labor union, was formed for welfare purposes. It is located at the latitude and longitude of 936N 4152E / 9.600N 41.867E / 9.600; 41.867Coordinates: 936N 4152E / 9.600N 41.867E / 9.600; 41.867. There are also urban woredas, which are not included. The truck was carrying an unknown number of day laborers when the accident happened, and 38 were immediately killed and as many as 50 were injured. In urban Dire Dawa, Muslims constitute 57.4 per cent of the population and Orthodox Christians constitute 37.4 per cent, while in rural Dire Dawa, the population is almost entirely Muslim at 99.5 per cent. If you use our datasets on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. Guiding developments in flood-prone areas: Challenges and opportunities in Dire Dawa city, Ethiopia. 0.5 Goals . Disaster Prevention and Management, 2003; 12 (3): 210-216. [31], An overturned truck, heading from Dengego to Dire Dawa, killed 41 people 4 March 2009. The only one quantitative and behavioral based study conducted thus far in Dire Dawa town reported the strong association of past flood disaster experience with household emergency preparedness. Education on a primary level was provided by a government school, a Catholic mission school and several schools for the different foreign communities in the town (Greek, Italian, Indian). 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The total population was 151,864, of which 127,286 were males and 124,578 females,according to the 1994 census. In addition to woredas, city administrations are considered at the same level as the woredas. General Graziani's units, advancing from Harar, reached the city's barbed-wire fence on 6 May 1936, the day after the occupation of Addis Ababa and Emperor Haile Selassie's flight along the railroad to Djibouti and Palestine. Details Implementation Area: Dire Dawa Rural Area including:-Biyo Awale Cluster / Woreda. The proportion of males and females is about 50.5 to 49.5 percent, respectively. At least 23 woredas in Afar have reportedly exceeded the malaria monthly average threshold of the last five years. . A historic and popular part of the city is to be demolished and replaced by a financial center, malls, mixed-use buildings, hotels, recreational facilities, and hospitals. The projected population for 1 July 2015 was 440,000 for the entire chartered city and 277,000 for the city proper, making the latter the seventh largest city in Ethiopia. Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. Dire Dawa administration, five urban Kebeles (kebele: smallest administrative division) (02, 03, 05, 06, and 07) and two rural kebeles were selected through purposive sampling technique. Due to the high-water shortage in the city, the people used to store rain water for use. Jamba. With interactive Dire Dawa Map, view regional highways maps, road situations, transportation, lodging guide, geographical map, physical maps and more information. Show prices. There are 4 Keftegnas, 24 urban kebeles and 28 rural peasants associations. The flood in Ethiopia, including this research region, devastated many locations, and there are numerous reports of damages. Careers. This is the smallest administrative division. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. 3.5 Goals . The next day, the first train under Italian control left Addis Ababa: it brought Italy's 46th Infantry Regiment and finally closed the pincers of the two Italian invasion forces. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. However, some people are hesitant to take the vaccine. The regions of Ethiopia as well as all cities and towns with more than 20,000 inhabitants. Dire Dawa Administration (DDA) comprises Dire Dawa city and the surrounding rural areas. It is determined by different factors, including (among others) past direct and indirect exposures to hazards. Dire Dawa is known for its cosmopolitan character due to its high level of cultural diversity. [3], Woredas are divided into kebele, municipalities. As different regional constitutions govern woredas, the names of the bodies may differ. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. However, the type is limited to few crops and production is concentrated to some pocket areas. Until the 1974 revolution, Dire Dawa had a well-established expatriate community of largely Italian, French, Indian, Arab and Sudanese origin. Dire Dawa has a borderline tropical savanna climate (Kppen Aw) just above a hot semi-arid climate (BSh). The list is compiled from material of the Central Statistical Agency website. So 'Over 2.5 Goals' means you win if there are 3 or more, but loses if there are 2 goals or fewer. % Heritage Powered By MinT. The target sampling population was defined as all household in the study area who owned milk cows and 10% of the household were selected randomly from a list of farmers registered as milk producers of the respective kebeles. The largest region Oromia has over 20 zones, and the two smallest regions have none. Besides, there were 52,245 households in Dire Dawa administrative council with an average of 4.7 persons per household, according to the census. Kebeles of Dire Dawa City Administration, Eastern Ethiopia Mulugeta Girma PhD student at Punjabi University of India, ,Department of Marketing Management, Dire Dawa This article is about the city. Many Europeans, Yemeni Arabs, and Indians left Dire Dawa; the Greek and Armenian churches were eventually closed due to dwindling membership. Led by the Dire Dawa city administration police, the security command post involves the national defense force and the federal police and it will be responsible to patrol all the nine Kebeles of the chartered city & will have four different division s, according to the mayor. This study was carried out in Dire Dawa town, Ethiopia, which in the past experienced frequent flooding events, yet dearth of information exists about preparedness in the area. The Amharic, Oromiffa and Somali languages are spoken by many residents of Dire Dawa, allowing a greater degree of social blending that typifies Dire Dawa as a melting pot. Dead and injured were taken to Dil-chora Hospital in Dire Dawa. This is a list of the districts (woredas or aanaas) in the Oromia Region of Ethiopia, according to the Central Statistical Agency. There are some cities which are set up as "special zones", such as Bahir Dar Special Zone in the Amhara Region. Floods are fairly common during the JuneSeptember rainy season; over 200 people in the region had been killed by flooding in 2005 that did millions of dollars in damage. Looking for cheap flights to Dire Dawa? (1984), 1994, 2007 census, 2022 projection [22] In 1931, the Bank of Ethiopia opened its first branch in the city[23] and, a generation later, the writer C.F. Management of Animal Care and Use Programs in Research, Education, and Testing. The results were translated from local language to English and qualitatively presented. There are 4 Keftegnas, 24 urban kebeles and 28 rural peasants associations. doi: 10.1371/currents.dis.3843ad9fc823c8c853970148b350750c. Browse direct and non-stop flight airfares to Dire Dawa on different airlines. Out of the total households 138 and transmitted securely. Knoema, an Eldridge business, is the premier data platform and the most comprehensive source of global decision-making data in the world. On Dire Dawa Map, you can view all states, regions, cities, towns, districts, avenues, streets and popular centers' satellite, sketch and terrain maps. [1], Boundaries continue to be redrawn. Jamba. This cosmopolitan legacy proves to be resilient, even in the context of the rising ethnic and religious cleavages that have been reinforced by Ethiopias post-1991 ethno-federal political order.